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this document contains information proprietary to cortina syst ems, inc. any use or disclosure, in whole or in part, of this information to any unauthorized party, for any purposes other than that for which it is provided is expressly prohibited except as authorized by cortina systems, inc. in writing. cortina systems, inc. reserves its rights to pursue both civil and criminal penalties for copying or di sclosure of this material without authorization. *other names and brands may be clai med as the property of others. ? cortina systems, inc. 2001 ? 2007 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver specification update 20 march 2007 document number 249737 revision 10.0
page 2 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 contents contents 1.0 revision history ............................................................................................................ ................ 3 2.0 preface..................................................................................................................... ....................... 5 2.1 affected documents/related documents............................................................................. 5 2.2 nomenclature ................................................................................................................ ....... 5 3.0 summary table of changes........................... ......................................................................... ...... 6 3.1 codes used in summary table ............................................................................................ 6 3.1.1 stepping.................................................................................................................. .6 3.1.2 page ...................................................................................................................... .. 6 3.1.3 status.................................................................................................................... ...6 3.2 errata ...................................................................................................................... .............. 6 3.3 specification changes ....................................................................................................... ...7 3.4 specification clarifications................................................................................................ .... 7 3.5 documentation changes ...................................................................................................... 7 4.0 identification informa tion .................................................................................................. ...........8 4.1 markings .................................................................................................................... ........... 8 5.0 errata ...................................................................................................................... ...................... 10 6.0 specification changes ....................................................................................................... ......... 15 7.0 specification clarifications........................ ........................................................................ ......... 16 8.0 documentation changes ....................................................................................................... ..... 17
page 3 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 1.0 revision history 1.0 revision history revision 10.0 revision date: 20 march 2007 first release of this document from cortina systems, inc. revision: 009 revision date: 29 november 2005 added/modified top label markings under identification information . modified table 3, product ordering information and figure 4, ordering information ? sample under documentation changes . revision: 008 revision date: 07 march 2005 added erratum 10: section 10, port 1 led functionality incorrect when port 0 in hardware power-down mode revision: 007 revision date: 14 may 2004 added documentation changes 2 and 3 to section 8.0, documentation changes section. revision: 006 revision date: 12 february 2003 added errata 6 through 9 to section 3.2, errata table. changed status on erratum 4: ?mdio interface and repeated polling? . changed status on erratum 5: ?3.3 v fiber speed selection? . added erratum 6: ?far-end fault reporting? to section 5.0, errata section. added erratum 7: ?internal loopback receive disable? to section 5.0, errata section. added erratum 8: ?changing advertised duplex while link is up? to section 5.0, errata section. added erratum 9: ?detection of illegal symbols after ssd? to section 5.0, errata section. revision: 005 revision date: 03 october 2002 added ?establishment of link in forced 100 mbps mode? , ?mdio interface and repeated polling? , and ?3.3 v fiber speed selection? to the errata table. added erratum 3 ?establishment of link in forced 100 mbps mode? . added erratum 4 ?mdio interface and repeated polling? . added erratum 5 ?3.3 v fiber speed selection? . revision: 004 revision date: 14 march 2002 modified table 1, ?product information? . replaced mm numbers.
page 4 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 1.0 revision history revision: 003 revision date: 01 august 2001 corrected manufacturer?s revision number in markings table. added product ordering information. revision: 002 revision date: 31 may 2001 added erratum #2. revision: 001 revision date: 18 may 2001 added erratum #1.
page 5 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 2.0 preface 2.0 preface this document is an update to the specific ations contained in the affected documents/ related documents table below. this document is a compilation of device and documentation errata, specificat ion clarifications and changes. it is intended for hardware system manufacturers and softwa re developers of applicati ons, operating systems, or tools. information types defined in no menclature are consolidated into the specification update and are no longer published in other documents. this document may also contain informat ion that was not previously published. 2.1 affected document s/related documents 2.2 nomenclature errata are design defects or errors. these may cause the behavior of the cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver (lxt973 phy transceiver) to deviate from published specifications. hardware and softwa re designed to be used with any given stepping must assume t hat all errata documented for that stepping are present on all devices. specification changes are modifications to the curren t published specifications. these changes will be inco rporated in any new rel ease of the specification. specification clarifications describe a specification in greater detail or further highlight a specification?s impact to a complex design situation. these clarifications will be incorporated in any new release of the specification. documentation changes include typos, errors, or omissions from the current published specifications. these will be incorporated in any new re lease of the specification. note: errata remain in the specification update th roughout the product?s lifecycle, or until a particular stepping is no longer commercially available. under these circumstances, errata removed from the specification update ar e archived and available upon request. specification changes, specification clarif ications and documentation changes are removed from the specification update when the appropriate changes are made to the appropriate product specification or user documentation (datasheets, manuals, etc.). title document number lxt973 10/100mbps 2-port fast ethernet phy transceiver datasheet 249426 lxt973 frequently asked questions 249708 lxd973 development kit manual (demo board) 249719 lxd973 design and layout guide 249631
page 6 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 3.0 summary table of changes 3.0 summary table of changes the following table indicates the errata, specific ation changes, specification clarifications, or documentation changes which apply to the lxt973 phy transceiver. cortina systems, inc. ( cortina) may fix some of the errata in a future stepping of the component, and account for the other outstanding issues through documentation or specification changes as noted. this table uses the following notations: 3.1 codes used in summary table 3.1.1 stepping x: errata exists in the stepping indicated. specification change, or specification clarification applies to this stepping. (no mark) or (blank box): this erratum is fixed in step ping indicated. specification change, or specification clarification does not apply to this stepping. 3.1.2 page (page): page location of item in this document. 3.1.3 status doc: document change or update will be implemented. planfix: this erratum may be fixed in a future stepping of the product. fixed: this erratum has been previously fixed. nofix: there are no plans to fix this erratum. 3.2 errata (sheet 1 of 2) no. steppings page status errata 12 1 xx page 10 nofix section 1, speed led stays active during reset 2 xx page 10 nofix section 2, delay of link while in auto mdi/mdix enabled, forced 100 mbps mode 3 xx page 10 nofix section 3, establishment of link in forced 100 mbps mode 4 x page 11 fixed section 4, mdio interface and repeated polling 5 x page 11 fixed section 5, 3.3 v fiber speed selection 6 x page 11 nofix section 6, far-end fault reporting 7 xx page 12 nofix section 7, internal loopback receive disable
page 7 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 3.3 specification changes 8 xx page 12 nofix section 8, changing advertised duplex while link is up 9 xx page 12 nofix section 9, detection of illegal symbols after ssd 10 xx page 13 nofix section 10, port 1 led functionality incorrect when port 0 in hardware power-down mode 3.3 specification changes no. steppings page status specification changes ## none for this revision of this specification update. 3.4 specification clarifications no. steppings page status specification clarifications ## none for this revision of this specification update. 3.5 documentation changes no. document revision page status documentation changes 1 002 page 1 7 doc product ordering information and figure 1, ?ordering information - sample? 2 003 page 1 9 doc item 2:, change to table for port 0 signal descriptions 3 003 page 1 9 doc item 3:, change to table for port 1 signal descriptions 3.2 errata (sheet 2 of 2) no. steppings page status errata 12
page 8 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 4.0 identification information 4.0 identification information 4.1 markings figure 2 shows a sample pqfp package for the lxt973 phy transceiver. notes: 1. in contrast to the pb-free (rohs-compliant) pqfp package, the non-rohs- compliant packages do not have the ?e3? symbol in the last line of the package label. 2. further information regarding rohs and lead-free components can be obtained from your local cortina representative. figure 3 shows a sample pb-free rohs-compliant pqfp package for the lxt973 phy transceiver. figure 1 example of top marking information labeled as cortina systems, inc. figure 2 sample pqfp package ? intel* lxt973qc transceiver aaaoooaaa aywwx00a country of origin device name fpo traceability code pin 1 lxt973qc a3 xxxxxxxx part number fpo number bsmc bottom side mark code b5437-01 fv
page 9 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 4.1 markings the silicon stepping in the lxt973 phy tran sceiver datasheet is referred to as ?manufacturer?s revision numb er?. the silicon stepping revisi on number may be read by software from register 3, bits 3:0 in the lxt973 phy transceiver. figure 3 sample pb-free (rohs-compliant) pqfp package ? intel* eglx973qc transceiver pin 1 eglxt973c a3 xxxxxxxx part number fpo number e3 pb-free indication bsmc bottom side mark code b5438-01 fv stepping revision number manufacturer?s revision number 1 part number 1 a2 0000 lxt973 2 a3 0001 lxt973 1. this value is from register bits 3.3:0. see t he lxt973 phy transceiver datasheet for more information.
page 10 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 5.0 errata 5.0 errata item 1: speed led stays active during reset problem during reset, the speed led on both ports st ays lit. the other led functions are turned off during reset. this erratum has been confirmed on all led modes with the speed function- ality display while reset is held active. all other function s such as link, activity, duplex status, and mii isolate turn off during reset. implication monitoring the speed led during reset may be misleading. the led functions properly during normal operation. workaround none. status there are no plans to fix this erratum. item 2: delay of link while in auto mdi/mdix enabled, forced 100 mbps mode problem the lxt973 phy transceiver may have difficulty determining the mdi/mdix setting under the following conditions: ? forced 100 mbps mode ? auto mdi/mdix is enabled ? link partner is auto-negotiation enabled implication the lxt973 phy transceiver may take several seconds to establish link under the following conditions: ? lxt973 phy transceiver is forced to 100 mbps ? auto mdi/mdix is enabled ? link partner is auto-negotiation enabled workaround disable auto mdi/mdix when in forced 100 mbps mode. status there are no plans to fix this erratum. item 3: establishment of link in forced 100 mbps mode problem link may not come up reliably when the following occurs: ? the lxt973 phy transceiver is in forced 100 mbps mode and link is down. ? the link partner is configured to auto-negotiate. ? the link partner cannot handle instantaneous jitter on the mlt3 signal during link-up. implication if this condition occurs, communication between the lxt973 phy transceiver and its link partner may not establish. this condition does not occur in other speed setting combina- tions. workaround configure the lxt973 phy transceiver in auto- negotiation rather than forced 100 mbps mode, or configure the link partner to forced 100 mbps instead of auto-negotiation to establish link. status there are no plans to fix this erratum.
page 11 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 5.0 errata item 4: mdio interface and repeated polling problem repeated polling of odd-numbered registers via the mdio interface randomly returns the contents of the previous even register. implication managed applications may not obtain the correct register contents when a particular register is monitored for device status. workaround none. status this erratum has been previously fixed. item 5: 3.3 v fiber speed selection problem in fiber mode, the ha rdware configuratio n pins (sd_2p5v/speed n ) set the speed rather than set the signal detect voltage threshold. implication setting the sd_2p5v/speed n to low sets the device in 10 mbps operation, which is not supported in fiber mode. the signal detect function defaults to 2.5 v pecl thresholds. the signal detect input is unreliable when driven from a 3.3 v pecl source. workaround to select 100 mbps operation in fiber mode, tie the sd_2p5v/speed n configuration pins high through a 10 k resistor to vcc. to properly terminate the signal detect input, tie the sd n pins high through a 10 k resistor. there is no workaround to enable the sd function when using a 3.3 v optical module. status this erratum has been previously fixed. item 6: far-end fault reporting problem if a link partner continuously sends successive far-end fault (fef) codes (three sets of 84 1s followed by a 0), the lxt973 phy transceiver sets the remote fault bit high (register bit 1.4 = 1) and drops link (register bi t 1.2 = 0). register bit 1.4 is cleared after a read and is not set high again while the far-end fault signal is present. implication if the mac reads register bit 1.4 more than once under a continuous far-end fault condition, a far-end fault is not indicated after the first read. once a remote fault has been indicated by register bit 1.4 = 1, the following sequence can be used to monitor the remote-fault status. managed systems: ? write register 0 = 0x6100: forces the port to 100 mbps full-duplex internal loopback, link is up, register bit 1.2 = 1 and register bit 1.4 = 0. ? wait: approximately 100 ms. ? write register 0 = 0x2100: forces the port into 100 mbps full-duplex. if far-end fault is present, register bit 1. 4 = 1 indicates far-end fault and register bit 1.2 = 0 indicates link is down. status this erratum has been previously fixed.
page 12 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 5.0 errata item 7: internal loopback receive disable problem the recovered clock from the receive data is used instead of the transmit clock when setting a port to 10 mbps internal loopback mode. implication when the port is connected to a link partner tran smitting data or idle signals, the loopback data is corrupted because the receiver data recovered clock is used to capture the loopback data. workaround clear register bit 16.8 so that the proper clock is used. this bit is set on power-up. status there are no plans to fix this erratum. item 8: changing advertised duplex while link is up problem writing to register bits 4.9:5, which cont rol duplex mode advertisement while link is up and auto-negotiation is enabled, immediatel y changes the phy mode of operation to the new duplex mode. when written, the values in this register are not intended to affect phy operation until a new auto-negotiation cycle is completed. implication a possible mixed-duplex operation will exist duri ng the time between register bits 4.9:5 writes and the start of a new auto-negotiation process. workaround write register bits 4.9:5 immediately before the start of a new auto-negotiation process. status there are no plans to fix this erratum. item 9: detection of illegal symbols after ssd problem an illegal symbol placed immediately after th e start-of-stream delimiter (ssd) (preamble after jk) is not detected. however, any subsequent corr upt symbol will be detected. standard frame contents : implication rxer will not assert if this symbol location is corrupted. however, an error in this location does not affect packet integrity. workaround use the mac layer protocol to detect corrupt symbols in the packet. status there are no plans to fix this erratum. /j/k/ 5 /5/5/5/5/5/5/5/5/5/5/5/5/5/5/d/destination address, source address, . . . crc/t/r/ ssd preamble sof esd ssd ? start-of-stream delimiter sof ? start-of-frame delimiter esd ? end-of-stream delimiter location of symbol
page 13 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 5.0 errata item 10: port 1 led functionality incorre ct when port 0 in hardware power- down mode problem when port 0 is placed in hardware power-do wn mode while port 1 is active, led pins led1_2 and led1_3 do not function as specif ied in the table in revision 003 of the datasheet. there are two behaviors associated with this errata. ? the blinking status of activity, collision, and mii isolate are not indicated in each mode specified in the led configurations table. [the non-blinking status (link or duplex) is not affected when the led is configured to provide dual status.] ? when only a single status is configured to be indicated (link, duplex, receive, or transmit) by led1_2 or led1_3, the led stays on or off instead of switching to indicate the correct status. implication monitoring led1_2 and/or led1_3 when port0 is in hardware power-down mode is misleading. the following table lists the affect of the errata for each configuration. note: this errata affects only ledn_2 and ledn_3 of port 1 only when port 0 is in hardware power-down mode. workaround port 0 leds function properly when port 1 is placed in hardware power-down mode with the pwrdwn1 pin. as a result, depending on design requirements, the following options can be used as workarounds: ? use port 0 and hardwa re power-down port 1. table 1 led configurations led_cfg0 led_cfg1 ledn_1 ledn_2 ledn_3 0 0 speed link duplex 1 0 speed link/activity duplex/ collision 0 1 link receive transmit 1 1 speed link/ mii isolate duplex/ collision table 2 led configurations led_cfg0 led_cfg1 ledn_1 ledn_2 ledn_3 effect of errata 0 0 speed link duplex led2 and led3 go on and stay on when port 0 is in hardware power-down mode. 1 0 speed link/activity duplex/collision activity and collision are ignored, and the link and duplex status are available and accurate. 0 1 link receive transmit led2 and led3 go off and stay off when port 0 is in hardware power-down mode. 1 1 speed link/ mii isolate duplex/collision mii isolate and collision are ignored, and the link and duplex status are available and accurate.
page 14 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 5.0 errata ? software power-down mode is not affected by this erratum. use register bit 0.11 to power-down port0. for design differences between software and hardware power- down modes, see the lxt973 phy transceiv er datasheet?s section 3.5.3, ?power- down mode?. note: ? for designs that require the mii interfac e to be isolated, use register bit 0.10. ? this erratum does not affect led1_1. status there are no plans to fix this erratum.
page 15 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 6.0 specification changes 6.0 specification changes there are no specification changes.
page 16 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 7.0 specification clarifications 7.0 specification clarifications there are no specification clarifications.
page 17 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 8.0 documentation changes 8.0 documentation changes item 1: product ordering information ta b l e 3 lists the lxt973 phy transceiver product ordering information. figure 4 provides the ordering information matrix. table 3 product ordering information number revision package type pin count rohs compliant slxt973qc.a3v a3 pqfp 100 no eglxt973qc.a3v a3 pqfp 100 yes slxt973qe.a3v a3 pqfp 100 no eglxt973qe.a3v a3 pqfp 100 yes
page 18 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 8.0 documentation changes figure 4 ordering information ? sample sc 973 qp lxt a3 product revision xn = 2 alphanumeric characters temperature range a = ambient (0 ? 55 0 c) c = commercial (0 ? 70 0 c) e = extended (-40 ? 85 0 c) internal package designator l = lqfp p = plcc n = dip q = pqfp h = qfp t = tqfp b = bga c = cbga e = tbga k = hsbga (bga with heat slug product code xxxxx = 3-5 digit alphanumeric ixa product prefix lxt = phy layer device ixe = switching engine ixf = formatting device (mac/framer) ixp = network processor intel package designator b5436-01 pb-free wb bj ja wd qu eg wg ub uc ep ee ru pc el pr lu ew wf jp package leaded sc hqfp tqfp tqfp pqfp pqfp pqfp ssop qfn qfn pdip plcc mmap mmap pbga pbga pbga cbga fcbga tbga pbga hb fa fa hd ku s hg lb pd pa n hz rc fl fw gd gw hf hl tl wj lqfp dj
page 19 cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 8.0 documentation changes item 2: change to table for port 0 signal descriptions item 3: change to table for port 1 signal descriptions table 4 port 0 signal descriptions pin # signal names type 1 signal description 20 mddis0 i old information in table - management disable . when mddis0 is tied high, the mdio port is completely disabled and the hardware control interface pins set their respective bits at power-up and reset. when mddis0 is pulled low at power-u p or reset via the internal pull- down resistor or by tying it to ground, the hardware control interface pins control only the initial or ?def ault? values of their respective register bits. after the power-up/reset cycle is complete, bit control reverts to the mdio serial channel. 20 mddis0 i updated information in table - management disable . when mddis0 is tied high, the mdio port is completely disabled and the hardware control interface pins set their respective bits at power-up and reset. when mddis0 is pulled low at power -up or reset via an external pull- down resistor, the hardware control interface pins control only the initial values of their respective r egister bits. after the power-up/reset cycle is complete, bit control reverts to the mdio serial channel. 1. ai = analog input, ao = analog output, i = input, o = output, od = open drain output, st = schmitt triggered input, ts = three-state-able output, sl = slew-rate limited output, ip = weak internal pull-up, id = weak internal pull-down table 5 port 1 signal descriptions pin # signal names type 1 signal description 19 mddis1 i old information in table - management disable . when mddis is tied high, the mdio port is completely disabled and the hardware control interface pins set their respective bits at power-up and reset. when mddis is pulled low at power- up or reset via the internal pull- down resistor or by tying it to ground, the hardware control interface pins control only the initial or ?def ault? values of their respective register bits. after the power-up/reset cycle is complete, bit control reverts to the mdio serial channel. 19 mddis1 i updated information in table - management disable . when mddis1 is tied high, the mdio port is completely disabled and the hardware control interface pins set their respective bits at power-up and reset. when mddis1 is pulled low at power -up or reset via an external pull- down resistor, the hardware control interface pins control only the initial values of their respective r egister bits. after the power-up/reset cycle is complete, bit control reverts to the mdio serial channel. 1. ai = analog input, ao = analog output, i = input, o = output, od = open drain output, st = schmitt triggered input, ts = three-state-able output, sl = slew-rate limited output, ip = weak internal pull-up, id = weak internal pull-down
page 20 end of document cortina systems ? lxt973 10/100 mbps dual-port fast ethernet phy transceiver lxt973 phy transceiver specification update 249737, revision 10.0 20 march 2007 contact information contact information cortina systems, inc. 840 w. california ave sunnyvale, ca 94086 408-481-2300 sales@cortina-systems.com apps@cortina-systems.com www.cortina-systems.com to provide comments on this document: documentation@cortina-systems.com this document contains information proprietary to cortina syst ems, inc. any use or disclosure, in whole or in part, of this information to any unauthorized party, for any purposes other than that for which it is provided is expressly prohibited except as authorized by cortina systems, inc. in writing. cortina systems, inc. reserves its rights to pursue both civil and criminal penalties for copying or di sclosure of this material without authorization. *other names and brands may be clai med as the property of others. ? cortina systems, inc. 2001 ? 2007

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